Dmitry Kopelevich - Transport, Molecular Thermodynamics, and Electrochemical Engineering

We generate insights on the dynamics of complex systems through experiments, theoretical analysis, and simulation. Aims of the research include enabling the efficient control and processing of these systems which are used in a wide range of industries, products, and emerging technologies.

Faculty

Photo of Dmitry Kopelevich

Dmitry Kopelevich

Instructional Professor, Harry and Bertha Bernstein Professor and Associate Chair for Undergraduate Studies
Work Office: CHE 315 1006 Center Drive Gainesville FL 32611 Work Phone: (352) 392-4422

Biography

OUR RESEARCH FOCUSES ON THEORETICAL & COMPUTATIONAL investigation of transport phenomena and non-equilibrium processes in nano- and microscale systems. We apply various simulation methods, such as molecular and Brownian dynamics, as well as theoretical tools to various systems whose understanding is of significant scientific and technological importance.

SELF-ASSEMBLED SURFACTANT SYSTEMS
Surfactants (or amphiphiles) are molecules that contain both hydrophobic and hydrophilic segments. In aqueous solutions, surfactants spontaneously self-assemble into a variety of microstructures that find use in numerous applications, including drug delivery vehicles and templates for advanced nanostructured materials. In addition to their industrial uses, self-assembled structures of amphiphilic molecules, such as lipid bilayers, are building blocks for various biological systems. In all of these systems, the dynamics of self-assembly and transitions between different self-assembled structures plays an important role. Our goal is to understand molecular mechanisms of these transitions. In particular, we investigate mechanisms of formation and break-up of micelles and dynamics of lipid membranes.

DNA TRANSPORT IN MICROFLUIDIC DEVICES
Microfluidic devices enable efficient and inexpensive analysis and processing of macromolecules in various biomedical applications. Transport and separation of polyelectrolyte molecules, such as DNA, in these devices is often facilitated by application of an electric field. In this project we, in collaboration with Prof. Butler, aim to understand effects of electric fields and other factors on the molecular transport.  In particular, we focus on development of an accurate model for electrohydrodynamic interactions in polyelectrolytes.

NON-BROWNIAN SUSPENSIONS
Particle suspensions in liquids have a wide array of applications, ranging from pharmaceutical to oil industries. When suspended particles are sufficiently large, thermal Brownian forces acting on them are negligible. Nevertheless, the particles are observed to undergo diffusive motion, which is qualitatively similar to the Brownian motion. In this project we, in collaboration with Prof. Butler, apply tools of statistical mechanics to investigate fundamental mechanisms of diffusion in such non-Brownian suspensions. In particular, we aim to explain some counterintuitive experimental observations, for example, that increasing particle roughness leads to decrease of their diffusivity.

Education

Ph.D., 2002, University of Notre Dame

Awards & Distinctions

  • National Science Foundation CAREER Award

selected Publications

  • Ahn, Y. N., Gupta, A., Chauhan, A., and Kopelevich, D. I. “Molecular transport through surfactant-covered oil-water interfaces: Role of physical properties of solutes and surfactants in creating energy barriers for transport”, Langmuir 27 (2011), 2420-2436.
  • Gupta, A., Chauhan, A. and Kopelevich, D. I. “Molecular Transport across Fluid Interfaces: Coupling between Solute Dynamics and Interface Fluctuations”, Phys. Rev. E 78 (2008), 041605.
  • Chen, C.-Y. and Kopelevich, D.I., “Phonon Interactions in Zeolites Mediated by Anharmonicity and Adsorbed Molecules,” Mol. Simulat., 34 (2008) 155.
  • Mohan, G. and Kopelevich, D.I., “A Multi-Scale Model for Kinetics of Formation and Disintegration of Spherical Micelles,” J. Chem. Phys., 128 (2008) 044905.
  • May, E.R., Narang, A. and Kopelevich, D.I., “Role of Molecular Tilt in Thermal Fluctuations of Lipid Membranes,” Phys. Rev. E, 76 (2007) 021913.